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Article 1
About Encryption and
Making Your System Secure
What
does encryption do for me?
Encryption
and cryptographic software has been used in many different
ways to make systems more secure. This article discusses
only a few ways that such software can make your system more
secure, including:
1) Encrypting
your email
2) Encrypting
your files
To programs
are mentioned that will help encrypt information. There are
many more programs out there that will help, but these
programs are good and a good place to start as any. They
have the added benefit of both being free with source code
available.
Will
encryption stop people from accessing my
information?
Encryption
simply makes it harder for people to gain access to
important information, like passwords or sensitive
information in a file. The first thing you should know about
encryption is that the algorithm that is used to encrypt can
be simple or more complex and that affects how securely what
you have encrypted is protected. Encryption systems have
been broken when the method of encryption is understood by
hackers and is easy to break.
Why
bother to encrypt my email?
It should be
noted that email is far less secure than paper mail for two
very good reasons: first, electronic data can
be accessed easily over an Internet and secondly, electronic
data is really simple to copy. There is a very good chance
that someone has snooped around in your email despite your
best intentions to stop it.
How do I go
about encrypting my email?
There are
many programs out there that can help you encrypt your
email. A very
popular one is PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) or its Gnu offshoot
GPG.
PGP
(http://www.pgpi.org/) self-describes itself this way: This
"is a program that gives your electronic mail something that
it otherwise doesn't have: Privacy. It does this by
encrypting your mail so that nobody but the intended person
can read it. When encrypted, the message looks like a
meaningless jumble of random characters. PGP has proven
itself quite capable of resisting even the most
sophisticated forms of analysis aimed at reading the
encrypted text."
Why
bother to encrypt my files?
The answer to
this boils down to what you store on your
computer. If
you have financial data with important information like
social security numbers, email addresses, account numbers
and passwords, then you open yourself up to losing very
valuable information. Most corporate Internet
security employees will attest to the widespread theft of
very valuable information. As long as you are connected to
the Internet you are vulnerable.
How
do I go about encrypting my files?
AxCrypt File
Encryption Software
(http://axcrypt.sourceforge.net/) Self-described as "Free
Personal Privacy and Security for Windows 98/ME/NT/2K/XP
with AES-128 File Encryption, Compression and transparent
Decrypt and Open in the original application."
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